Active acoustic impedance modification arrangement for controlli

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Signal transducers – Underwater type

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H04R 1700

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active

054522650

ABSTRACT:
An active impedance modification device or arrangement enables the interaction of sound with a structural surface to be controlled, e.g., so that, reflections from that surface (which can be the hull of a submarine) are substantially reduced or eliminated. The device comprises a coating comprising an inner driver transducer layer in contact with the structural surface an outer receiver transducer layer which receives the sound, in combination with a variable gain, variable phase shift amplifier connected between the interface of the outer layer with the sound carrying medium (e.g., water) and the interface between the second layer and the structural surface. Reflections are reduced by setting the gain and phase shift of the amplifier to simulate the input impedance of the sound carrying medium.

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