Acoustical diffusing and absorbing cinder blocks

Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – With exposed configuration having acoustical function

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Details

181285, 181286, 181288, E04B 182

Patent

active

052262677

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are a variety of structural acoustical cinder blocks including locking blocks which are intended to be assembled together through the use of mortar to provide a diffusor of desired shape and configuration. Each diffusor includes a plurality of wells, the depths of which are determined through the use of number theory sequences, such as, for example, the quadratic-residue sequence developed by Karl Frederick Gauss. The surface irregularities formed in the blocks are unique in that they provide a flat power spectrum and constant scattered energy in the diffraction directions. Each of the blocks including wells also includes a low frequency sound absorbing chamber. The blocks are installed such that there is a stacked bond on the diffusing face and a running bond on the structural rear face. If desired, a single block may be made which includes an entire sequence of wells and dividers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4160491 (1979-07-01), Matsumoto et al.
patent: 4244439 (1981-01-01), Wested
patent: 4562901 (1986-01-01), Junger et al.
patent: 4821839 (1989-04-01), D'Antonio et al.
patent: 4964486 (1990-10-01), D'Antonio et al.
patent: 5027920 (1991-07-01), D'Antonio et al.

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