Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Signal transducers – Underwater type
Patent
1999-05-06
2000-11-14
Lobo, Ian J.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Signal transducers
Underwater type
367 82, 367157, H04R 1700
Patent
active
061479322
ABSTRACT:
An active acoustic transducer tool for use down-hole applications. The tool includes a single cylindrical mandrel including a shoulder defining the boundary of a narrowed portion over which is placed a sandwich-style piezoelectric tranducer assembly. The piezoelectric transducer assembly is prestressed by being placed in a thermal interference fit between the shoulder of the mandrel and the base of an anvil which is likewise positioned over the narrower portion of the mandrel. In the preferred embodiment, assembly of the tool is accomplished using a hydraulic jack to stretch the mandrel prior to emplacement of the cylindrical sandwich-style piezoelectric transducer assembly and anvil. After those elements are positioned and secured, the stretched mandrel is allowed to return substantially to its original (pre-stretch) dimensions with the result that the piezoelectric transducer elements are compressed between the anvil and the shoulder of the mandrel.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5357486 (1994-10-01), Pearce
patent: 5703836 (1997-12-01), Drumheller
Elliot Russell D.
Lobo Ian J.
Sandia Corporation
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