Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Distance or direction finding
Patent
1981-07-27
1983-10-25
Farley, Richard A.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Distance or direction finding
73623, 310335, 367151, G01S 1508
Patent
active
044123159
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for making wall thickness measurements. It is particularly applicable to pipeline use. It uses a pulse-echo acoustic arrangement with a single piezoelectric transducer sending and receiving acoustic signals from both faces. It has a pair of reflectors, one for each face of the transducer so that acoustic energy is directed both normal to the wall and at an angle in order to simultaneously measure the wall thickness and find any anomaly such as pitting or the like. For pipeline use there may be a plurality of instruments situated around the periphery of a unit to scan the walls as it travels through the pipeline.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3106839 (1963-10-01), Sansom
patent: 4022055 (1977-05-01), Flournoy et al.
Dearborn Henry C.
Farley Richard A.
Kulason Robert A.
Ries Carl G.
Texaco Inc.
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