Acid electrotinning bath

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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C25D 332

Patent

active

040737012

ABSTRACT:
An improved acid halogen electrotinning bath composition for depositing a smooth, coherent layer of tin onto a steel substrate contains about 0.10 to 4.0 grams per liter of solution of at least one oxidation inhibiting agent comprising an organic ring compound which has a radical group such as --NH.sub.2 or --NO.sub.2 in the ortho or para position, for example para-aminoacetanilide and para-nitroacetanilide. Organic ring compounds, para-aminophenylacetic acid and 4-aminoantipyrine may also be added to the bath together with sodium ferrocyanide to inhibit the oxidation of the bivalent tin ions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 736204 (1903-08-01), Buchner
patent: 2402185 (1946-06-01), Schweikher
patent: 2585902 (1952-02-01), Gray
patent: 3082157 (1963-03-01), Francisco et al.
patent: 3211793 (1965-10-01), Roos
patent: 3230159 (1966-01-01), Yonezaki et al.
patent: 3453186 (1969-07-01), Hause et al.
patent: 3804762 (1974-04-01), Jervis et al.
patent: 3850765 (1974-11-01), Karustis et al.
patent: 3919269 (1975-11-01), Jaffe et al.
Frederick A. Lowenheim, "Modern Electroplating", pp. 374-379, (1963).

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