Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Depositing predominantly single metal coating
Patent
1996-10-04
1998-12-15
Gorgos, Kathryn L.
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Depositing predominantly single metal coating
205297, 205296, 106 126, C25D 338
Patent
active
058491716
ABSTRACT:
An aqueous acid bath for galvanic precipitation of copper is disclosed. The copper plating composition comprises at least one polymer phenazonium compound and .beta.-naphtholalkoxylate. A method for using such a bath for deposition of copper coatings is also disclosed. The resultant copper coatings are smooth and bright with substantially no fine roughness or pitting.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3743584 (1973-07-01), Todt et al.
patent: 3778357 (1973-12-01), Dahms et al.
patent: 4374709 (1983-02-01), Combs
patent: 4384930 (1983-05-01), Eckles
patent: 4975159 (1990-12-01), Dahms
patent: 5433840 (1995-07-01), Dahms et al.
Dahms Wolfgang
Westphal Horst
Atotech Deutschland GmbH
Gorgos Kathryn L.
Mayekar Kishor
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