Acetal-based self lubricating compositions

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

525154, 525405, C08L 5902, C08L 7102

Patent

active

055918085

ABSTRACT:
A composition of acetal resin infused with one or more polyglycols to impart an improved tribological property. The composition is produced by mixing a powdered or granulated polyoxymethylene homopolymer (or copolymer) in the range from about 75% to about 95% by weight, with from about 25 to about 5% by weight of one or more polyglycols. Examples disclosed include compositions in which the single polyglycol comprises a polyethylene glycol, an ethylene oxide-propylene glycol monobutyl ether, a diethylene glycol n-butyl ether, an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide polyglycol, and a propylene glycol monobutyl ether. Preferably, if an oil soluble polyglycol is added, either a polyethylene glycol or a propylene glycol monobutyl ether is included to serve as a compatibilizer for the oil soluble polyglycol. One preferred embodiment includes 80% by weight of the powdered acetal, 14% by weight of the polyethylene glycol, which serves as the compatibilizer, and 3% by weight of the ethylene oxide-propylene glycol monobutyl ether, which is the oil soluble polyglycol. This example exhibits a substantially reduced friction coefficient and a much greater contact stress withstand level than acetal resin that does not include a polyglycol. The composition is prepared by mixing the components in an extrusion machine or in a torque rheometer while applying heat. A strand of the composition is thus extruded and cut into pellets suitable for injection molding into various types of desired objects.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3135564 (1964-06-01), Agens
patent: 3541011 (1970-11-01), Davis et al.
patent: 3547819 (1970-12-01), Davis et al.
patent: 3729415 (1973-04-01), Davis et al.
patent: 4041002 (1977-08-01), Aboshi et al.
patent: 4146487 (1979-03-01), Rumierz
patent: 4274986 (1981-06-01), Ikenaga et al.
patent: 4351916 (1982-09-01), Kohan
patent: 4448700 (1984-05-01), Lankamp
patent: 4486319 (1984-12-01), Jamison
patent: 4559380 (1985-12-01), Kasuga et al.
patent: 4647609 (1987-03-01), O'Brien
patent: 4649179 (1987-03-01), Takagaki
patent: 4915856 (1990-04-01), Jamison
patent: 4945126 (1990-07-01), Crosby et al.
patent: 5079287 (1992-01-01), Takeshi et al.
patent: 5346737 (1994-09-01), Takahashi et al.
Brown, William L., "Polyalkylene Glycols," CRC Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology, vol. III, .COPYRGT. 1992 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation, pp. 253-267.
Dow Polyglycols, Polyglycol Handbook, Dow Chemical Company, 1988, 4pages.
Gunderson & Millett, "Polyglycols," Synthetic Lubricants, Reinhold Pub. Co., NY, 1962, Chapter 3, pp. 61-102.
Mueller & Martin, "Polyalkylene Glycol Lubricants: Uniquely Water Soluble," Journal of the American Society of Lubrication Engineers, Presented at the 29th Annual Meeting in Cleveland, Ohio, Apr. 28-May 2, 1974, vol. 31, 7, pp. 348-356.
General Property Guide for DELRIN Acetal Resins, 2pages.
Dow Polyglycols, summary of physical properties, etc., 3pages.
"UCON.RTM. Fluids and Lubricants," General Information and Physical Properties, 3pages.
General Information/Property Guide for DELRIN Acetal Resins, DuPont, 4pages.
"EMERY.RTM. Synthetic Lubricant Basestocks," Henkel Corporation Emery Group, 11501 Northlake Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45249, 4pages.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Acetal-based self lubricating compositions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Acetal-based self lubricating compositions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Acetal-based self lubricating compositions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1765042

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.