Accumulator system for closed die forging

Details Accumulator system for closed die forging Accumulator system for closed die forging

1987-09-08

1989-01-10

Jones, David

Metal deforming

By use of closed-die and coacting work-forcer

Forcing work into or within closed die; e.g., forging

72358, 72359, 7245301, 7245313, 267119, B21D 2200

Patent

active

047964596

ABSTRACT:
An accumulator system for establishing a clamping force on dies in a closed die forging device. The accumulator system includes an accumulator having a differential piston and a free piston. The small end of the differential piston forms a wall of the accumulator oil chamber hydraulically connected to variable volume oil chambers behind the dies. The big end of the differential piston and one side of the free piston form a low pressure gas chamber of the accumulator. The other side of the free piston forms a wall of a high pressure gas chamber of the accumulator. As the dies of the forging apparatus close, oil in the chambers behind the dies moves the differential piston against only the gas pressure in the low pressure gas chamber so that closure is essentially without impact. Just before the onset of forging, the big end of the differential piston engages the free piston so that thereafter the two move as a unit against the higher gas pressure in the high pressure gas chamber of the accumulator whereby the clamping force on the dies increases at a higher rate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2627652 (1953-02-01), Schweller
patent: 3583198 (1971-06-01), Drallmeier
patent: 4274276 (1981-06-01), Mettler
patent: 4321818 (1982-03-01), Bessho
patent: 4466266 (1984-08-01), Gardner et al.
patent: 4599887 (1986-07-01), Asai et al.
patent: 4604886 (1986-08-01), McGregor, Jr.
patent: 4611482 (1986-09-01), Hara

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