Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Presence or movement only detection
Patent
1988-07-05
1990-06-26
Tokar, Michael J.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Presence or movement only detection
340903, 340539, G01S 966
Patent
active
049377957
ABSTRACT:
An access alarming method and apparatus for activating an alarm in the event of the access of a working vehicle, such as a road roller, to an object, such as a worker, in the same working area as the vehicle. An ultrasonic wave transmitted by a transmitter on the object is received by a receiver on the vehicle. The received signal is processed and used to determine the relative position of the vehicle with respect to the object. An alarm is activated, and/or the vehicle is braked when it is judged that the object is within a hazard area determined in relation to the position and course of the vehicle.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3806861 (1974-04-01), Okumura et al.
patent: 3868573 (1975-02-01), Holcomb
patent: 3942601 (1976-03-01), Smith
patent: 3947832 (1976-03-01), Rosgen
patent: 4026654 (1977-05-01), Beaurian
patent: 4100529 (1978-07-01), Evans
patent: 4623032 (1986-11-01), Kemmer
Furuki Junichi
Gocho Tomohiro
Hashimoto Yoshimitsu
Hirokawa Yoichi
Ishii Tetsuya
Tokar Michael J.
Tokyo Keiki Co. Ltd.
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