Acceptor for fucosyl transferase

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving transferase

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435 4, 435 71, 435 723, 436 63, 436 64, 436811, 436813, 436804, 436504, 436518, 536 111, 536 41, 536117, 53612313, 536124, 536 551, 514 8, C12Q 148, C12Q 100, G01N 3348, A61K 3816

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active

056208642

ABSTRACT:
A biologically active oligosaccharide compound comprising at least two L hexose rings connected together by an ether oxygen atom. The ether oxygen atom is connected to a first of the rings at the first carbon atom to the right of the hexose ring oxygen atom. The compound contains at least one sulfate or phosphate group connected to the first ring at the third carbon atom to the right of the ring oxygen or to a methyl group at the fifth carbon atom to the right of the ring oxygen atom.
The invention further includes the method for using the above oligosaccharide compound to detect .alpha. 1,3-L-fucosyltransferases or to block the activity of such .alpha. 1,3-L-fucosyltransferases or structures which mimic the structure of such fucosyltransferases to the extent that such structures bind to compounds of the present invention, e.g., as in the case of HIV virus.

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"Elevated Activities of Serum .alpha. (1 .fwdarw. 3)-L-Fucosyltransferase in Human Cancer", Yazawa et al., Journal of Tumor Marker Oncology, 1989, vol. 4, pp. 355-361.
"Fucosyltransferases: Differential Plasma and Tissue Alterations in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Cirrhosis", Hutchinson et al., Institute of Liver Studies, Kings College Hospital and School of Medicine and Dentistry, Denmark Hill, London, UK, 1990.
"Changes in Fucose Metabolism Associated with Heavy Drinking and Smoking: A Preliminary Report", Thompson et al., Clinica Chimica Acta, 201: 59-64, (1991).
"Tumor-related Elevation of Serum (.alpha. 1 .fwdarw. 3)-L-Fucosyltransferase Activity in Gastric Cancer", Yazawa et al., J. Canc. Res. Clin. Oncol., 115:451-455, 1989.
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