AC/DC-operable glow discharge starter having two bimetals

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With gas or vapor – Negative or cathode glow device

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313620, 313622, 313147, 315 73, 337 22, H01J 1730, H01J 6164

Patent

active

053172329

ABSTRACT:
A glow discharge starter having an hermetically sealed envelope containing an ionizable medium, a bimetallic electrode including a first bimetallic element having a curved portion and a free end, and a counter electrode. A first discharge gap having a predetermined spacing is formed between the free end of the first bimetallic element and the counter electrode. The starter includes a second bimetallic element having an end secured to the counter electrode. A portion of the second bimetallic element is positioned adjacent the curved portion of the first bimetallic element such that a second discharge gap having a predetermined spacing is formed therebetween. In the event that the starter encounters a dc current of the wrong polarity, a portion of the second bimetallic element contacts the first bimetallic element so as to extinguish the arc discharge and prevent electrode damage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2376669 (1945-05-01), De Toro
patent: 2673266 (1954-03-01), Bjorakman
patent: 2740861 (1956-04-01), Lake
patent: 4845406 (1989-07-01), Barakitis et al.
patent: 4882835 (1989-11-01), Barakitis et al.
patent: 4970425 (1990-11-01), Barakita
patent: 5097177 (1992-03-01), Chiang

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