Above and below water sound transducer

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Signal transducers – Underwater type

Patent

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Details

367182, 367185, H04R 900

Patent

active

051174030

ABSTRACT:
A noise cancelling watertight transducer that converts sound wave to electromagnetic waves or conversely electromagnetic waves to sound waves comprises a hollow shell having curved walls mounted for movement in a resilient container. A freely movable inertial mass is located inside said shell. The inertial mass resists movement when a force is applied thereto. Signal translating means are incorporated therein consisting of either an electromagnetic device, a piezoelectric element or voltage potential senative element that is mounted in and connected with said shell and interacts with said inertial element. In response to appropriate signal some embodiments of the instant invention acts as a bidirectional device converting electrical signal to acoustical signal or conversely acoustical signal to electrical signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1507171 (1924-09-01), Hahnemann et al.
patent: 1604693 (1926-10-01), Hecht et al.
patent: 1640538 (1927-08-01), Du-Bois-Reymond
patent: 4384351 (1983-05-01), Pagliarini, Jr. et al.

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