Coating processes – Fluorescent or phosphorescent coating
Patent
1980-12-10
1982-12-28
Page, Thurman K.
Coating processes
Fluorescent or phosphorescent coating
25230121, 427158, 427381, 4273899, 427391, 427392, 542444, 542455, 542456, 542459, 542464, 544321, B05B 500
Patent
active
043661890
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to 4-heterocyclyl-4'-vinylstilbenes of the formula ##STR1## wherein Q is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring which is unsubstituted or substituted by non-chromophoric groups and which contains no fused benzene rings or 1 or 2 fused benzene rings, or is a bicyclic 9-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring, phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by non-chromophoric groups, or is cyano, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or alkylsulfonyl or arylsulfonyl, R.sub.o is hydrogen, alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by non-chromophoric groups, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl or sulfonamide, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by non-chromophoric groups, or is alkenyl, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl or aralkylsulfonyl, cyano, sulfo or phosphonic acid dialkyl ester, and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkenyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by non-chromophoric groups, with the proviso that at most one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen. These compounds are used for whitening organic material of high molecular weight, especially polyester. They can be employed in admixture with other fluorescent whitening agents.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3697513 (1972-10-01), Siegrist
patent: 3984399 (1976-10-01), Weber et al.
patent: 4014870 (1977-03-01), Meyer
patent: 4032558 (1977-06-01), Fleck et al.
patent: 4108887 (1978-08-01), Fleck et al.
patent: 4113837 (1978-09-01), Kendall et al.
patent: 4172045 (1979-10-01), Meyer et al.
patent: 4196229 (1980-04-01), Fleck et al.
patent: 4206072 (1980-06-01), Meyer et al.
patent: 4261853 (1981-04-01), Kontz et al.
The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Rose and Rose, 6th Ed., p. 275, Reinhold Publishing Corp.
Burdeska Kurt
Kabas Guglielmo
Weber Kurt
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
McC. Roberts Edward
Page Thurman K.
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