4(5)-substituted imidazole derivatives as .alpha..sub.2 -adrener

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

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514400, 548342, 548346, A61K 31415, C07D23364, C07D23358

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active

049333593

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides 4(5)-substituted imidazole derivatives of formula ##STR1## and their acid addition salts, in which either X is --CH.sub.2 -- and R.sub.1 is --CN, --COOH, COO(lower alkyl), --CHO, --CO(lower alkyl), lower alkyl or 3 or 5 carbon atoms, lower alkenyl, or lower (hydroxy alkyl) or X is ##STR2## --C(:CH--R)-- or --CH(CH.sub.2 R)--, where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, and R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, or halogen, and novel intermediates and processes for their preparation. These compounds, in particular when R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, or lower (hydroxy alkyl), possess valuable pharmacological properties and are useful especially as selective .alpha..sub.2 -receptor antagonists.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4464358 (1984-08-01), Cox
patent: 4689339 (1987-08-01), Karjalainen et al.
Chemical Abstracts, 105:218736c (1986) [Scheinin, H. et al., Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1986, 129 (1-2), 113-21].
Chemical Abstracts, 72: 21195u (1970) [D. Gracey, et al., J. Chem. Soc. B 1969, (9), 1207-9].

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