3,5-Disubstituted phthalic acid imides, phthalic acids and phtha

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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548476, 549243, C07D20948

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active

043639178

ABSTRACT:
Novel compounds of the formula I or II ##STR1## are described, in which M.sub.1 and M.sub.2 individually are --OH or together are --O--, R is hydrogen, C.sub.1-20 -alkyl, C.sub.2-5 -alkenyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkynyl, C.sub.5-12 -cycloalkyl, benzyl, phenyl or toluyl, X is --NO.sub.2, --OR', --SR' or --SO.sub.2 R' and the (R')s independently of one another are C.sub.1-20 -alkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkenyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkynyl, C.sub.2-4 -monohydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1-12 -halogenoalkyl, benzyl, C.sub.5-12 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenophenyl, nitrophenyl, alkyl- or alkoxy-phenyl each having 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl or alkoxy moieties, or acetylaminophenyl. The compounds (I) and compounds (II) in which M.sub.1 and M.sub.2 together are --O-- are suitable as sensitizers for photocrosslinkable polymers or as initiators for the photopolymerization of ethylenically unsaturated compounds or for the photochemical crosslinking of polyolefins.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3485916 (1969-12-01), Neumeyer et al.
patent: 3933862 (1976-01-01), Williams
patent: 3941883 (1976-03-01), Gschwend et al.
patent: 3956331 (1976-05-01), Yoshikawa et al.
Silverman et al, J. Org. Chem., vol. 33, No. 5, pp. 1869-1873, (1968).
Williams et al, J. Org. Chem., vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 255-258, and pp. 250-254, (1978).

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