Plant protecting and regulating compositions – Plant growth regulating compositions – Organic active compound containing
Reexamination Certificate
1997-08-05
2002-03-19
Kifle, Bruck (Department: 1624)
Plant protecting and regulating compositions
Plant growth regulating compositions
Organic active compound containing
C514S409000, C548S408000, C548S410000, C548S411000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06358887
ABSTRACT:
This application is a 371 of PCT/EP96/00382, which was filed on Jan. 31, 1996.
The invention relates to new phenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols, to a plurality of processes for their preparation, and to their use as pesticides and herbicides.
Pharmaceutical properties have been previously described of 3-acyl-pyrrolidine-2,4-diones (S. Suzuki et al. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 15 1120 (1967)). Furthermore, N-phenylpyrrolidine-2,4-diones have been synthesized by R. Schmierer and H. Mildenberger (Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1985, 1095). A biological activity of these compounds has not been described.
EP-A-0 262 399 and GB-A-2 266 888 disclose compounds of a similar structure (3-aryl-pyrrolidine-2,4-diones), of which, however, no herbicidal, insecticidal or acaricidal action has been disclosed. Unsubstituted, bicyclic 3-aryl-pyrrolidine-2,4-dione derivatives (EP-A-355 599 and EP-415 211) and substituted monocyclic 3-aryl-pyrrolidine-2,4-dione derivatives (EP-A-377 893 and EP-442 077) having a herbicidal, insecticidal or acaridical action have been disclosed.
There have also been disclosed polycyclic 3-arylpyrrolidine-2,4-dione derivatives (EP-442 073) and 1H-arylpyrrolidine-dione derivatives (EP-456 063, EP-521 334, EP-596 298, EP-613 884, EP-613 885, WO 94/01 997 and WO 95/01358).
It has been disclosed that certain substituted &Dgr;
3
-dihydrofuran-2-one derivatives have herbicidal properties (cf. DE-A-4 014 420). The synthesis of the tetronic acid derivatives used as starting compounds (such as, for example, 3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-4-hydroxy-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-&Dgr;
3
-dihydrofuran-2-one) is also described in DE-A-4 014 420. Compounds of a similar structure without any mention of an insecticidal and/or acaricidal activity are known from the publication Campbell et at., J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1985, (8) 1567-76. 3-Aryl-&Dgr;
3
-dihydrofuranone derivatives having herbicidal, acaricidal and insecticidal properties are furthermore disclosed in EP-528 156 and EP 647 637, but the activity described therein is not always sufficient.
Certain 3H-pyrazol-3-one derivatives, such as, for example, 1,2-diethyl-1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-4-phenyl-3H-pyrazol-3-one or {[5-oxo-1,2-diphenyl-4-(p-sulphophenyl)-3-pyrazolin-3-yl]-oxy}-disodium salt or p-(3-hydroxy-5-oxo-1,2-diphenyl-3-pyrazolin-4-yl)-benzenesulphonic acid are furthermore known from the literature (cf. J. Heterocycl. Chem., 25(5), 1301-1305, 1988 or J. Heterocycl. Chem., 25(5), 1307-1310, 1988 or Zh. Obshch. Khim., 34(7), 2397-2402, 1964). However, a biological action of these compounds is not described.
It is furthermore known that the trisodium salt of 4,4′,4″-(5-hydroxy-3-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1,2,4(3H)-triyl)-tris-benzenesulphonic acid has pharmacological properties (cf. Farmakol. Toksikol. (Moscow), 38(2), 180-186, 1976). However, its use in plant protection is not known.
EP 508 126 and WO 92/16 510 furthermore describe 4-arylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione derivatives having herbicidal, acaridical and insecticidal properties.
Certain phenyl pyrone derivatives which are unsubstituted in the phenyl ring have already been described (cf. A.M. Chirazi, T. Kappe and E. Ziegler, Arch. Pharm. 309, 558 (1976) and K. -H. Boltze and K. Heidenbluth, Chem. Ber. 91, 2849), a possible use of these compounds as pesticides not being mentioned. Phenyl-pyrone derivatives which are substituted in the phenyl ring and have herbicidal, acaricidal and insecticidal properties are described in EP-588 137.
Certain 5-phenyl-1,3-thiazine derivatives which are unsubstituted in the phenyl ring have already been disclosed (cf. E. Ziegler and E. Steiner, Monatsh. 95, 147 (1964), R. Ketcham. T. Kappe and E. Ziegler, J. Heterocycl. Chem. 10, 223 (1973)), a possible use of these compounds as pesticides not being mentioned. 5-Phenyl-1,3-thiazine derivatives which are substituted in the phenyl ring and have a herbicidal, acaridical and insecticidal action are described in WO 94/14 785.
However, the activity and range of action of these compounds is not always entirely satisfactory, in particular when low rates and concentrations are applied. Furthermore, these compounds are not always sufficiently well tolerated by plants.
There have now been found new compounds of the formula (I)
in which
X represents halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkenyloxy, nitro, cyano or in each case optionally substituted phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, benzyloxy or benzylthio,
Y represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkenyloxy, nitro or cyano,
Z represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkenyloxy, nitro or cyano, where at least one of the substituents X and Y does not represent halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl or alkoxy,
Het represents one of the groups
in which
A represents hydrogen, or represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, polyalkoxyalkyl or alkylthioalkyl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, or represents saturated or unsaturated, optionally substituted cycloalkyl in which at least one ring atom is optionally replaced by a hetero atom, or represents aryl, arylalkyl or hetaryl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkoxy, cyano or nitro,
B represents hydrogen, alkyl or alkoxyalkyl, or
A and B together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded represent a saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted cycle which optionally contains at least one hetero atom,
D represents hydrogen or optionally substituted radicals from the series consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkoxyalkyl, polyalkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, saturated or unsaturated cycloalkyl which is optionally interrupted by at least one hetero atom, arylalkyl, aryl, hetarylalkyl or hetaryl, or
A and D together with the atoms to which they are bonded represent a saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted cycle which optionally contains at least one hetero atom,
G, in the event that Het represents one of the radicals (1), (2), (3), (5) or (6), represents hydrogen (a), or, in the event that Het represents one of the radicals (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6), represents one of the groups
where
E represents a metal ion equivalent or an ammonium ion,
L represents oxygen or sulphur,
M represents oxygen or sulphur,
R
1
represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl or polyalkoxyalkyl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, or represents cycloalkyl which can be interrupted by at least one hetero atom and which is optionally substituted by halogen, alkyl or alkoxy, or represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, phenylalkyl, hetaryl, phenoxyalkyl or hetaryloxyalkyl,
R
2
represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl or polyalkoxyalkyl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, or represents in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl,
R
3
, R
4
and R
5
independently of one another represent alkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylthio, alkenylthio or cycloalkylthio, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, and represent in each case optionally substituted phenyl, benzyl, phenoxy or phenylthio,
R
6
and R
7
independently of one another represent hydrogen, or represent alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy or alkoxyalkyl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, or represent optionally substituted phenyl, or represent optionally substituted benzyl, or together with the N atom to which they are bonded represent a cycle which is optionally interrupted by oxygen or sulphur.
Depending on the nature of the substituents, the compounds of the formula (I) can also be present in the form of geometric and/or optical isomers or variously composed isomer mixtures, which can optionally be separated in the customary manner. The present inven
Bretschneider Thomas
Dahmen Peter
Dollinger Markus
Erdelen Christoph
Fischer Reiner
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Kifle Bruck
Norris & McLaughlin & Marcus
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