2-Hydroxy gentamicin compounds

Details 2-Hydroxy gentamicin compounds 2-Hydroxy gentamicin compounds

1980-11-24

1983-06-07

Brown, Johnnie R.

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series

Organic compounds

Carbohydrates or derivatives

424180, 536 168, C07H 1522

Patent

active

043872190

ABSTRACT:
2-Hydroxygentamicins B, B.sub.1 and A.sub.3 and 2-hydroxy antibiotics JI-20A and JI-20B are prepared as fermentation products by culturing a nutrient medium containing carbohydrates, a source of assimilable nitrogen, essential salts and D-streptamine with a mutant of Micromonospora purpurea, and isolating the said fermentation products from the nutrient medium; the fermentation products are acylated with an ester of an .omega.-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl)amino-.alpha.-hydroxy-lower-alkanoic acid, after first blocking the 6'-and/or 2'-amine group with an amine-protecting group, followed by catalytic hydrogenolysis of the benzyloxycarbonyl group and removal of the amine-protecting groups to prepare the 1-N-(.omega.-amino-.alpha.-hydroxy-lower-alkanoyl) derivatives.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3915955 (1975-10-01), Cooper et al.
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patent: 3982996 (1976-09-01), Daum et al.
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patent: 4028188 (1977-06-01), Daum et al.
patent: 4044123 (1977-08-01), Daniels et al.
patent: 4055715 (1977-10-01), Tomioka et al.
patent: 4117221 (1978-09-01), Daniels

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