14 Kilobase deletion in the promoter region of BRCA1 in a breast

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536 231, C07H 2104

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061505145

ABSTRACT:
A 14 kb deletion in the promoter region of a BRCA1 gene has been found in a kindred which had earlier been linked to BRCA1. This deletion is apparently the result of unequal crossing over between two Alu repeats, one of which is 5' upstream of the start of the coding region and the second which is within intron 2. The deletion results in exons 1a, 1b and 2 being deleted from the gene with the result that the gene cannot be transcribed.

REFERENCES:
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Ariga, T. et al., "Recombinations between Alu Repeat Sequences That Result in Partial Deletions within the C1 Inhibitor Gene", Genomics (1990) 8:607-613.
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Huang, L-S, et al., "Hypobetalipoproteinemia Due to an Apolipoprotein B Gene Exon 21 Deletion Derived by Alu-Alu Recombination", The Journal of Biological Chemistry (Jul. 5, 1989) 264:11394-11400.
Miki, Y., et al., "A Strong Candidate for the Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibiligy Gene BRCA1", Science (Oct. 7, 1994) 266:66-71.
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GenBank Accession No. L78833. World Wide Web URL: http://www2.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/.
PubMed Accession No. U37574. World Wide Web URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/.

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