Statistical acoustic processing method and apparatus for speech

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395 26, 395 264, 395 265, 395 266, G10L 506

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057519056

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for acoustic signal processing of speech recognition, the method comprising the following components: 1) Decompose each syllable into two phonemes of comparable length and complexity, the first one being a preme, and the second one being a toneme; 2) Each toneme is assigned a tone value such as high, rising, low, falling, and untoned; 3) No tone value is assigned to premes; 4) Pitch is detected continuously and treated the same way as energy and cepstrals in a Hidden Markov Model to predict the tone of a toneme; 5) The tone of a syllable is defined as the tone of its component toneme.

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H.W. Hon et al "Towards Large Vocabulary Mandarin Chinese Speech Recognition" The Proceedings of ICASSP, pp. 545-548, 1994.
L. Lee et al "Golden Mandarin (I)--A Real-Time Mandarin Speech Dictation . . . " IEEE Trans on Speech & Audio Proc. Vo. 1, #2 Apr. 1993 pp. 158-179.
L.R. Bahl et al "Robust Methods For Using Context-Dependent Features & Models In a Continuous Speech Recognizer" ICASSP-94 I-533.
Y. Goa et al "Tangerine: A Large Vocabulary Mandarin Dictation System".

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