Superlattice avalanche photodetector

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357 16, 357 30, H01L 29205, H01L 2714

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049424360

ABSTRACT:
A low noise avalanche photodetector (APD) having repeated superlattice units. Where the principal ionizing carriers are electrons, each unit is formed from p.sup.+ -n.sup.+ layers of a first material, a near intrinsic layer of the first material, and a near intrinsic layer of a second material having an ionization threshold which is larger than that of the first material. Such an APD can be fabricated in a GaAs/AlGaAs material system.

REFERENCES:
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"Turnable Barrier Heights and Band Discontinuities Via Doping Interface Dipoles: An Interface Engineering Technique and its Device Applications", by F. Capasso, K. Mohammed and A. Cho, J. Vac. Sci. Technology B, vol. 3, No. 4, Jul./Aug., 1985, pp. 1245-1251.
"Optimization and Modeling of Avalance Photodiode Structures: Application to a New Class of Superlattice Photodetectors, the p-i-n, pn Homojunction and p-n Heterojunction APD's", by K. Brennan, IEEE Trans. Electron Dev., vol. ED-34, No. 8, Aug. 1987, pp. 1658-1669.

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