Lift augmentation for highly swept wing aircraft

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft sustentation – Sustaining airfoils

Patent

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Details

244 36, 244204, 244207, B64C 2306, B64C 2104

Patent

active

052558819

ABSTRACT:
A pair of spaced slots, disposed on each side of an aircraft centerline and spaced well inboard of the wing leading edges, are provided in the wing upper surfaces and directed tangentially spanwise toward thin sharp leading wing edges of a highly swept, delta wing aircraft. The slots are individually connected through separate plenum chambers to separate compressed air tanks and serve, collectively, as a system for providing aircraft lift augmentation. A compressed air supply is tapped from the aircraft turbojet power plant. Suitable valves, under the control of the aircraft pilot, serve to selective provide jet blowing from the individual slots to provide spanwise sheets of jet air closely adjacent to the upper surfaces and across the aircraft wing span to thereby create artificial vortices whose suction generate additional lift on the aircraft. When desired, or found necessary, unequal or one-side wing blowing is employed to generate rolling moments for augmented lateral control. Trailing flaps are provided that may be deflected differentially, individually, or in unison, as needed for assistance in take-off or landing of the aircraft.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3072368 (1963-01-01), Seddon
patent: 3090584 (1963-05-01), Kuchemann
patent: 3093350 (1963-06-01), Wilkins
patent: 3471107 (1969-10-01), Ornberg
patent: 3480234 (1969-11-01), Cornish, III
patent: 4026500 (1977-05-01), Grow
patent: 4267990 (1981-05-01), Staudacher
patent: 4697769 (1987-10-01), Blackwelder et al.
patent: 5158251 (1992-10-01), Taylor

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