Process for forming a recrystallized layer and diffusing impurit

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437 46, 148DIG1, H01L 21266

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055977413

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing a semiconductor device, in which a polycrystalline silicon film is formed on a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate and arsenic or phosphorus is injected as an impurity into the polycrystalline silicon film by an ion-injection method to make the polycrystalline silicon film an amorphous layer. The amorphous layer is heat-treated at a temperature of 600.degree. C. to 650.degree. C. to recrystallize the amorphous layer, thus forming a recrystallized layer having a grain size greater than that of the polycrystalline silicon film by solid phase growth. The recrystallized layer is heat-treated at a temperature of 800.degree. C. to 900.degree. C. to diffuse the impurity into the monocrystalline semiconductor substrate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4814292 (1989-03-01), Sasaki et al.
patent: 4939154 (1990-07-01), Shimbo
Sinke et al., "A comparison between . . . polycrystalline silicon solar cells", Solar Cells, vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 51-57, Feb. 1987.

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