Digital speech coder with baseband residual coding

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

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381 47, 381 49, G10L 500

Patent

active

047529563

ABSTRACT:
A digital speech coder of the baseband RELP-type (Residual-Excited Linear Prediction) comprises a transmitter (1) having an LPC-anaylser (10), a first adaptive inverse filter (11), a decimation lowpass filter (26) for selecting the baseband prediction residue and an encoding-and-multiplexing circuit (17), and a receiver (2) having a demultiplexing-and-decoding circuit (21), an interpolator (27) and a first adaptive synthesizing filter (14). The occurrence of "tonal noises" due to the spectral folding in interpolator (27) is effectively counteracted by arranging prior to the decimation lowpass filter (26) in the transmitter (1) a second adaptive inverse filter (28) which with the aid of an autocorrelator (31) removes possible periodicy from the speech band residue, and by including subsequent to the interpolator (27) in the receiver (2) a corresponding second adaptive synthesis filter (32), which reintroduces the desired periodicity in the excitation signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4133976 (1979-01-01), Atal et al.
patent: 4589131 (1986-05-01), Horvath et al.

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