Process and apparatus for heat-treating carbon steel wires to ob

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Magnetic materials

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148156, 266103, 266111, 266110, C21D 9573, C21D 963, C21D 1613

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049832271

ABSTRACT:
Carbon steel wire, which has been maintained at a temperature above the Ac3 ransformation temperature, is heat-treated to obtain a fine pearlitic structure by passing it through a tube containing a gas practically without forced ventilation and surrounded by a heat-exchange fluid. Certain relationships between the diameter of the wire, the diameter of the tube and the conductivity of the gas are to be satisfied to ensure cooling of the wire to a temperature below the Acl transformation temperature in a time prior to the time of the pearlitic nose and to effect pearlitization to completion under a nearly isothermal state.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4581512 (1986-04-01), McGinn et al.
patent: 4786338 (1988-11-01), Anzawa et al.
patent: 4830684 (1989-05-01), Reiniche

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