Voltage-biased liquid crystal optical power limiter

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350342, 350348, G02F 113

Patent

active

047623993

ABSTRACT:
A light detector (10) comprising a detector cell (12); a system for focusing light (14, 16, 18) on the cell; a liquid crystal (22) positioned in the light path; the liquid crystal (22) being prepared so that it passes light along the light path in the normal operating range of the detector cell (12) and directs light away from the light path when a threshold intensity of light is reached; and source of bias (24) across the crystal to enhance the recovery of the crystal (22).

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S. D. Durbin et al., "Optical-Field-Induced Birefringence and Freedericksz Transition in a Nematic Liquid Crystal", The American Physical Society, vol. 47, No. 19, Nov. 1981, pp. 1411-1414.
A. D. Azarov, "Liquid Crystal Devie for Optical Radiation Control", Inserum & Exp. Tech. (U.S.A.), vol. 24, No. 2, Apr. 1981, pp. 489-491.
G. Labrunie and S. Valette, "Nematic Liquid Crystal Digital Light Deflector", Appl. Optics, vol. 13, No. 8, Aug. 1974.

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