Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – With rotor
Patent
1992-04-02
1992-10-27
Karlsen, Ernest F.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Measuring, testing, or sensing electricity, per se
With rotor
156626, H01L 21306
Patent
active
051592673
ABSTRACT:
A fluxmeter which provides for a pneumatic apparatus for measuring an amount of plasma energy flux flowing into a semiconductor wafer provides for a non-electrical apparatus of measuring energy flux. A bulb has one end exposed to the plasma while the opposite end is supported by a heat sink. When plasma is applied, gas pressure in the bulb changes due to a change in temperature. This change in gas pressure is measured to provide a direct correlation to a value of energy flux impinging on the fluxmeter.
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Instruments and Experimental Techniques, vol. 31, No. 2, Mar. 1988, N.Y., US, pp. 410-412; Kulik et al: `Method For Measurement of Thermal-Flux Distribution In Low-Temperature Plasma`.
Journal of Physics D. Applied Physics, vol. 11, No. 3, Feb. 1978, Letchworth GB Erents et al: `A novel technique for measurement of energetic hydrogen flux to the walls in fusion devices`.
Burns William J.
Karlsen Ernest F.
Kidd William W.
Sematech Inc.
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