Rare earth-iron system permanent magnet and process for producin

Metal treatment – Stock – Magnetic

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252 6254, H01F 1053

Patent

active

052136310

ABSTRACT:
A rare earth-iron permanent magnet which is formed from an ingot of an alloy composed of at least one rare earth element represented by R, Fe, B and Cu, by the hot working at 500.degree. C. or above which refines the crystal grains and make them magnetically anisotropic. A process for producing a rare earth-iron permanent magnet by subjecting the ingot of said alloy to hot working at 500.degree. C. or above. The permanent magnet is equal or superior in magnetic performance to conventional permanent magnets produced by sintering method. The process is simple and able to provides permanent magnets of low price and high performance. In addition, an isotropic rare earth-iron permanent magnet is obtained if said ingot undergoes heat treatment at 250.degree. C. or above.

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Chemical Abstracts, Kononenko, et al., "Effect of Heat Treatment on the Coercive Force of Neodymium-Iron-Boron Alloyt Magents", vol. 104, No. 24, p. 705, Jun. 1986.

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