Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Treatment by living organism
Patent
1986-05-16
1988-11-01
Castel, Benoit
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Treatment by living organism
210630, 210683, 210670, 435167, 48197A, C02F 328, C02F 1104, C12P 502
Patent
active
047818360
ABSTRACT:
An improved process for the biomethanation of an organic substrate includes treating the substrate in a first reactor to form organic acid anions, passing an aqueous preparation containing dissolved organic anions through an anion exchanger so that the organic acid anions are adsorbed and separated from the remainder of the aqueous preparation, desorbing the organic acid anions and passing the desorbed acids to a second reactor containing methanogenic bacteria which convert the acids to methane. In a preferred embodiment, a bicarbonate solution is produced in the second reactor and it is used to desorb the organic acid anions and regenerate the anion exchanger into the bicarbonate form.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4134830 (1979-01-01), Skogman et al.
patent: 4659471 (1987-04-01), Molin et al.
patent: 4696746 (1987-09-01), Ghosh et al.
patent: 4722741 (1988-02-01), Hayes et al.
patent: 4735723 (1988-04-01), Mulder
Thiele Jurgen
Zeikus Joseph G.
Castel Benoit
Michigan Biotechnology Institute
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