Electric musical string instruments and frets therefor

Music – Instruments

Patent

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Details

84 116, 84DIG30, G10H 318

Patent

active

047488875

ABSTRACT:
An electric string instrument, e.g. an electric guitar, has one or more resistive elements associated with each fret whereby sideways deflection of a string while in contact with a fret creates a change in the effective resistive value of that fret. This may be used to provide "blending" of a note. Each such fret has one conductor, thus enabling a 144 wire harness in the neck of a guitar to be reduced to 24 conductive paths, which may be provided on a printed circuit board. Preferably both the strings and the frets are electrically scanned. The instrument may be employed as a MIDI guitar controller or an audio guitar or simultaneously as a combination of both. A guitarist can use a normal playing style, without special adaptation, to obtain a full range of expression, including pick velocity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3217079 (1965-11-01), Murrell
patent: 3482029 (1969-12-01), Sines
patent: 3530227 (1970-09-01), Wheeler et al.
patent: 3699492 (1972-10-01), Yoshihara
patent: 3786167 (1974-01-01), Borell et al.
patent: 4321852 (1982-03-01), Young, Jr.
patent: 4372187 (1983-02-01), Berg
patent: 4468997 (1984-09-01), Young, Jr.
patent: 4630520 (1986-12-01), Bonanno
patent: 4635518 (1987-01-01), Meno

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