Surgical manipulator for a telerobotic system

Surgery – Instruments

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

606130, 473316, 473319, A61B 1700

Patent

active

058073787

ABSTRACT:
The invention is directed to manipulator assembly (2) for holding and manipulating a surgical instrument (14) in a telerobotic system. The assembly comprises a base (6) fixable by passive or power driven positioning devices to a surface, such as an operating table, and an instrument holder (4) movably mounted on the base. The instrument holder comprises a chassis (6) and an instrument support (70) movably mounted on the body and having an interface engageable with the surgical instrument to releasably mount the instrument to the instrument holder. A drive assembly (7) is operatively coupled to the instrument holder for providing the instrument with at least two degrees of freedom. The instrument holder is separable from the base and the drive assembly so that the holder can be sterilized. The assembly further includes a force sensing element (52) mounted distal to the holder and the drive assembly for detecting forces exerted on the surgical instrument and providing feedback to the surgeon. The assembly is attached to a remote center positioner (300) for constraining the instrument to rotate about a point coincident with the entry incision and an inclinometer (350) for preventing gravitational forces acting on the system's mechanisms from being felt by the surgeon.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1418184 (1922-05-01), Trunic
patent: 2815697 (1957-12-01), Saunders-Singer
patent: 2901258 (1959-08-01), Brandafi
patent: 3145333 (1964-08-01), Pardini et al.
patent: 3463329 (1969-08-01), Gartner
patent: 3818125 (1974-06-01), Butterfield
patent: 3921445 (1975-11-01), Hill et al.
patent: 3923166 (1975-12-01), Fletcher et al.
patent: 3934201 (1976-01-01), Majefski
patent: 4113115 (1978-09-01), Yoshio
patent: 4260319 (1981-04-01), Motoda et al.
patent: 4264266 (1981-04-01), Trechsel
patent: 4349837 (1982-09-01), Hinds
patent: 4419041 (1983-12-01), Rose
patent: 4510574 (1985-04-01), Guittet et al.
patent: 4562463 (1985-12-01), Lipton
patent: 4582067 (1986-04-01), Silverstein et al.
patent: 4583117 (1986-04-01), Lipton et al.
patent: 4636138 (1987-01-01), Gorman
patent: 4651201 (1987-03-01), Schoolman
patent: 4744363 (1988-05-01), Hasson
patent: 4750475 (1988-06-01), Yoshihashi
patent: 4751925 (1988-06-01), Tontarra
patent: 4808898 (1989-02-01), Pearson
patent: 4837734 (1989-06-01), Ichikawa et al.
patent: 4855822 (1989-08-01), Narendra et al.
patent: 4862873 (1989-09-01), Yajima et al.
patent: 4873572 (1989-10-01), Miyazaki et al.
patent: 4899730 (1990-02-01), Stennert et al.
patent: 4922338 (1990-05-01), Arpino
patent: 4941106 (1990-07-01), Kireger
patent: 4942539 (1990-07-01), McGee et al.
patent: 4947702 (1990-08-01), Kato
patent: 5002418 (1991-03-01), McCown et al.
patent: 5020933 (1991-06-01), Salvestro et al.
patent: 5045936 (1991-09-01), Lobb et al.
patent: 5060532 (1991-10-01), Barker
patent: 5062761 (1991-11-01), Glachet
patent: 5078140 (1992-01-01), Kwoh
patent: 5096236 (1992-03-01), Thony
patent: 5141519 (1992-08-01), Smith et al.
patent: 5142930 (1992-09-01), Allen et al.
patent: 5219351 (1993-06-01), Teubner et al.
patent: 5236432 (1993-08-01), Matsen, III et al.
patent: 5253706 (1993-10-01), Reid
patent: 5257998 (1993-11-01), Ota et al.
patent: 5264266 (1993-11-01), Yokoyama et al.
patent: 5273039 (1993-12-01), Fujiwara et al.
patent: 5279309 (1994-01-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 5281220 (1994-01-01), Blake, III
patent: 5284130 (1994-02-01), Ratliff
patent: 5325866 (1994-07-01), Krzyzanowski
patent: 5397323 (1995-03-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 5425528 (1995-06-01), Rains et al.
patent: 5441505 (1995-08-01), Nakamura
patent: 5474566 (1995-12-01), Alesi et al.
patent: 5480409 (1996-01-01), Riza
patent: 5636138 (1997-06-01), Gilbert et al.
Alexander Arthur D., III, "Impacts of Telemation on Modern Society," (NASA, Ames Research Center, Advanced Concepts and Missions Div., Moffett Field, California) in Symposium on Theory and Practise of Robots and Manipulators, 1st Udine, Italy, Sep. 5-8, 1973, Preprints, (A74-16130 04-05) Udine, Italy, Internation Center for Mechanical Sciences, 1973, pp. 122-136.
Bejczy A. K. et al., "Controlling Remote Manipulators Through Kinesthetic Coupling," 1983, Computers in Mechanical Engineering, pp. 48-60.
Fisher et al., "Virtual Interface Environment," Oct. 1986, Proceedings IEEE/AIAA 7th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Fort Worth, Texas, pp. 346-350.
Held Richard et al., "Telepresence, Time Delay and Adaptation," in NASA, Ames Research Center, Spatial Displays and Spatial Instruments Proceedings of a Conference Sponsored by Nasa Ames Research Center and The School of Optometry, University of California, Jul. 1989, pp. 28-1 through 28-16.
Kim et al., "A Helmet Mounted Display For Telerobotics," 1988, 33 IEEE Computer Society International Conference, California, pp. 543-547.
Jau B. M., "Anthropomorphic Remoter Manipulator", Apr. 1991, NASA Tech Briefs, NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California, p. 92.
Matsushima K., "Servo Micro Manipulator Tiny Micro Mark-1," 4th Symposium on Theory and Practise of Robots and Manipulators, pp. 193-201.
Richter R., "Telesurgery May Bridge Future Gaps," 1988, Times Tribune, Sunday, Jan. 24, pp. A-1 and A-16.
Spain E. H., "Stereo Advantage for a Peg-In-Hole Task Using Force-Feedback Manipulator," 1990, Stereoscopic Displays and Applications, pp. 244-254.
Tachi et al., "Tele-Existence Master Slave System for Remote Manipulation," 1990, Proceedings of the 29th Conference on Decision and Control, vol. 1 of 6, pp. 85-90.
Blue Cross Magazine Perspective, "Another Pair of Hands for Sugeon?", First Quarter 1972, The Blue Cross Magazine Perspective, p. 27.
Taylor, Russell H., et al., "A Telerobotic Assistant for Laparoscopic Surgery", IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, May/Jun. 1995, pp. 279-288.
Ng, W.S. et al., "Robotic Surgery, A First-Hand Experience in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate", IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, Mar. 1993, pp. 120-125.
Taubes, Gary, "Surgery in Cyberspace", Discover, Dec. '94, pp. 85-92.
Computer Motion Inc., "AESOP Automated Endoscopic System for Optimal Positioning", advertisement.
Asada, Haruhiko et al., "Development of a Direct-Drive Arm Using High Torque Brushless Motors", pp. 583-599.
Kazerooni, H., "Design and Analysis of the Statically Balanced Direct-Drive Robot Manipulator", Robotics & Computer-Integrated Manuf., vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 287-293, 1989.
Guerrouad, Aicha et al., "SMOS: Stereotaxical Microtelemanipulator for Ocular Surgery", IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Soc., 11th Ann. Int'l Conf., 0879, CH2770-689/0879.
Trevelyan, James P., et al., "Motion Control for a Sheep Shearing Robot", pp. 175-190.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Surgical manipulator for a telerobotic system does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Surgical manipulator for a telerobotic system, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Surgical manipulator for a telerobotic system will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-83204

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.