Method and apparatus for hard object detection

Crop threshing or separating – Means responsive to a sensed condition – Foreign material

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460 3, 56 104, 56 108, 56DIG15, A01D 7518, A01F 1216

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active

050786458

ABSTRACT:
A thin film highly directional audible sound sensor is mounted within a rotatable feed roll of a forage harvester to detect the presence of stones and other hard foreign objects in a crop material being fed past the feed roll to a cutter mechanism. Air-borne sound waves produced by the impact of foreign objects on metal parts of the harvester are detected by the sensor which produces a signal for stopping the crop feed mechanism before the foreign objects reach the cutter mechanism. The sensor is mounted on a stationary support within the rotatable feed roll. Output signals from the sensor control a stop mechanism for the crop feed mechanism via conductors extending through a stationary support shaft for the feed roll, thereby avoiding the need to commutate output signals from the detector.

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patent: 4433528 (1984-02-01), Bohman
patent: 4720963 (1988-01-01), Weiss et al.
Machine Design, Oct. 23, 1986, pp. 105-110.

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