Method and arrangement for optically determining surface profile

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer

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356359, 356371, G01B 902

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047143487

ABSTRACT:
A surface is subjected to a light field whose intensity is periodically modulated in a vertical direction to evaluate a scattered light pattern. The light field is obtained from interference between a first or central beam with vertical incidence and two symmetrical laterally disposed beams with oblique incidence. All beams are focussed to a common spot if the profile is obtained by scanning the surface or are superimposed as collimated beams if large area profiling is desired. The surface is imaged onto a diaphragm which selects appropriate locations of the surface for measurements by a photodetector to record sinusoidal intensity variations that are obtained when the light is periodically shifted in a vertical direction by phase modulating the first or central beam with respect to the lateral beams.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3619023 (1971-11-01), Brooks
patent: 4298283 (1981-11-01), MaKosch et al.
patent: 4358201 (1982-11-01), MaKosch
patent: 4498771 (1985-02-01), MaKosch et al.
K. Almarzouk, "Three-Beam Interferometric Profilometer", Applied Optics, Jun. 1983, vol. 22, No. 12, pp. 1893-1897.

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