Method for combining resin bonding and mechanical anchoring of a

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Assembling or joining

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Details

294695, 29522R, 29526R, 405259, 411 39, B23P 2500

Patent

active

044198051

ABSTRACT:
A mechanical anchor including an expansion shell and a camming plug positioned in the shell is threaded onto the end of a mine roof bolt. A roof support plate is carried on the opposite end of the bolt. The mechanical anchor is inserted in a bore hole drilled in a rock formation with one or more resin cartridges advanced by upward movement of the bolt to the end of the bore hole. The cartridge is ruptured by upward thrust and rotation of the bolt to release the resin components for mixing. A stop device extending through the plug abuts the end of the bolt to prevent axial movement of the plug on the bolt when the bolt is rotated in a preselected direction to mix the resin components before the shell is expanded. Rotation of the bolt continues without expansion of the shell for a period of time to permit formation of a curable resin mixture. As the resin mixture begins to harden rotation of the shell and plug is resisted until the stop device is displaced permitting relative rotation between the plug and the bolt. The plug nonrotatably moves down the bolt upon continued rotation of the bolt in the same preselected direction to expand the shell into engagement with the wall of the bore hole before the resin mixture cures. The cured resin bonds the bolt and expanded shell to the rock formation to resist slippage of the expanded shell and maintain the bolt in tension.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4192631 (1980-03-01), Vass
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patent: 4194858 (1980-03-01), Evans
"Interior Rock Reinforcement Fixtures", presented at the 21st U.S. Symposium on Rock Mechanics, University of Missouri-Rolla, Apr. 1980, by Dr. James J. Scott.
"Resin Anchored Tensioned Bolting", in Coal Age, pp. 127 and 128, Jun. 1980.
"Shell Lock System", 1978 Sales Brochure published by Frazer & Jones, Division of the Eastern Company, Syracuse, New York.
"Pattin's Tensionable Resin Roof Bolt--A Better Resin Anchor Support System", a Sales Brochure published by Pattin Mfg. Co., a Division of the Eastern Company, Syracuse, New York.
Advertisement appearing in Mining Congress Journal, published by Pattin Mfg. Co., 1310 Green St., Marietta, Ohio 45750.

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