Device for measuring hydrogen concentration in an aluminum melt

Measuring and testing – Gas content of a liquid or a solid – By vibration

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G01N 710

Patent

active

048783757

ABSTRACT:
The device comprises an immersion probe (10) which is permeable to hydrogen and is made of melt-resistant sintered or calcined ceramic material connected, in a vacuum tight manner via a capillary tube (4), to a pressure gauge (2). The immersion probe (10) features at least two essentially plate-shaped diffusion membranes (7,8) that in each case form a common interface (9). The capillary tube (4) as such communicates freely with the interface (9). The immersion probe (10) is preferably situated in a crucible featuring openings above the level of the probe (10); on dipping the crucible into the melt 12, the openings allow the melt (12) to flow in, permit equalization of the hydrogen content of the metal and, after removing the crucible from the melt (12), allow the melt to flow out leaving a residual amount that protects the probe (10). The measuring probe is robust, easily changed and features a short response time.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3731523 (1973-05-01), Vissers et al.
patent: 4056968 (1977-11-01), Winslow, Jr.
patent: 4092844 (1978-06-01), Oertle et al.
patent: 4143316 (1979-03-01), Roy et al.
patent: 4181005 (1980-01-01), Kanegae et al.
patent: 4454748 (1984-06-01), Terai et al.
patent: 4624128 (1986-11-01), Pelton
patent: 4757707 (1988-07-01), Harvey et al.

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