Error-proof decoupling of transmission and reception antennas in

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Spectrometer components

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324318, G01R 3320

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active

051442442

ABSTRACT:
A transmission antenna for a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus has a capacitor connected in parallel with it via at least one PIN diode, and a reception antenna for the apparatus has a capacitor connected directly in parallel with it and an inductor connected in parallel with it via a PIN diode. The PIN diodes are connected to a control voltage in a series circuit. Given a first direction of the control voltage, the PIN diodes are conductive, so that the transmission antenna is tuned to the nuclear magnetic resonant frequency due to cut-in of the capacitor and the reception antenna is detuned to the cut-in of the inductor. Given a second direction of the control voltage, the reception antenna is tuned to the nuclear magnetic resonant frequency and the transmission antenna is detuned with respect to the nuclear magnetic resonant frequency. An unwanted, local super-elevation of the RF power cannot occur with this antenna.

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"Elimination of Coupling Between Cylindrical Transmit Coils and Surface Receive Coils for In Vivo NMR", Bendall et al., Mag. Res. in Med., vol. 3, No. 1, (1986), pp. 157-163.

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