Process for the selective hydrogenation of polyunsaturated hydro

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Adding hydrogen to unsaturated bond of hydrocarbon – i.e.,... – Hydrocarbon is contaminant in desired hydrocarbon

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585260, 585261, 208143, C07C 503, C07C 508

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active

045173958

ABSTRACT:
A process for the selective hydrogenation of hydrocarbons having three and more carbon atoms and several double bonds or with triple bonds in monoene-containing hydrocarbon mixtures is described. These compounds are selectively hydrogenated to monoenes in a practically quantitative fashion. Before beginning the hydrogenation, a small amount of carbon monoxide and once to twice the stoichiometric quantity of hydrogen are homogeneously dissolved in the hydrocarbon mixture. The mixture is hydrogenated as a homogeneous liquid phase on a fixed palladium catalyst under a moderately high pressure and at a moderately high temperature. No isomerization can be found in the monoenes and no side reactions or secondary reactions occur.

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patent: 3743684 (1973-07-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 3842137 (1974-10-01), Libers et al.
patent: 3912789 (1975-10-01), Frevel et al.
patent: 4020119 (1977-04-01), Johnson et al.

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