Process for the preparation of dibromonitro-alcohols and blends

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568704, 568712, C07C20500, C07C20513

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active

051440873

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing dibromonitro-alcohols, and mixtures thereof with bromonitro-alcohols, is disclosed in which dibromonitromethane, and optionally bromonitroethane, is reacted with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 aldehyde in aqueous solution at an acid pH, preferably between about 4.0 and about 7.0. An aqueous solution of the aldehyde is prepared and the pH adjusted to the desired acid range by addition of sodium bicarbonate, and the dibromonitromethane, which may include bromonitromethane, is added thereto. The dibromonitro-alcohol product is isolated as a separate phase from the reaction mixture.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3658921 (1972-04-01), Wessendorf
patent: 3711561 (1973-01-01), Wessendorf
patent: 4723044 (1988-02-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 4922030 (1990-05-01), Nocito et al.
patent: 5075510 (1991-12-01), Williams et al.
"Nitrated Alcohols", Louis Henry, Recueil Travaux Chim Pays Bas Belgique 16, 250-252 (1987).
"Research on Mono-Carbonated Derivatives", Louis Henry, Bull. Acad. Roy. Belgique 29 (Sec. 3), 834-842 (1895).

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