Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Making an insoluble substance or accreting suspended...
Patent
1986-03-05
1988-01-05
Hruskoci, Peter
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Making an insoluble substance or accreting suspended...
55 55, 55 68, 55 73, 210705, 210712, 210718, 210724, 210748, 210772, 210906, 210912, 423235, C02F 152, C02F 120
Patent
active
047174846
ABSTRACT:
Water or sewage which contains sludges containing organic waste materials or waste materials which can be chemically precipitated are mixed with a flocculant consisting of a metal salt solution and are subsequently degasified. Thereafter, the pure water and organic sludge containing admixed metal hydroxide are separated from each other. The pH value of the sludge mixture is decreased until the metal hydroxides are dissolved as metal salts so that the organic sludge can be separated from the resulting metal salt solution. The metal salt solution is recirculated for re-use as a flocculant. Because the separated sludge still contains metal salts, it is treated with wash water and may possibly be further acidified. After the separation, the pH value of the wash water is increased to precipitate a metal hydroxide sludge, which is separated from the wash water and recycled to the degasified sewage.
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Mellor, Inorganic & Theoretical Chemistry, vol. X, 1947, p. 173.
Pp. 4 and 5 of English translation of German Priority Appln. P 35 07 839.1.
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