Surgery – Respiratory method or device – Respiratory gas supply means enters mouth or tracheotomy...
Patent
1993-07-06
1995-07-04
Burr, Edgar S.
Surgery
Respiratory method or device
Respiratory gas supply means enters mouth or tracheotomy...
128911, 12820026, A61M 1604
Patent
active
054291275
ABSTRACT:
An ultra-thin wire reinforced endotracheal tube which includes a novel sealing design adapted to fit in a complementary manner in a subject's larynx. The endotracheal tube includes a laryngeal section which has a cross sectional shape and size that are complementary to a subject's glottis. Preferably, the laryngeal section has an oval or egg-shaped cross section. A plurality of thin, pliable sealing "gills" are provided on the surface of the laryngeal section. The gills provide a fluid tight seal which does not harm a subject's larynx. The endotracheal tube is reinforced with a metallic spring material. In a preferred embodiment, the metallic spring material is a shape memory alloy. The use of a shape memory alloy prevents damage to the endotracheal tube caused by distortion, such as kinking, crushing, etc.
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Burr Edgar S.
Deane, Jr. William J.
The United States of America as represented by the Department of
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