Process for preparing fuels, fuel substitutes, and fuel suppleme

Details Process for preparing fuels, fuel substitutes, and fuel suppleme Process for preparing fuels, fuel substitutes, and fuel suppleme

1995-09-13

1998-01-20

Lilling, Herbert J.

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology

Micro-organism, tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...

Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound

435135, C12P 764, C12P 762

Patent

active

057100306

ABSTRACT:
The invention is an integrated process for making fatty acid lower alkyl ester from oilseeds or other natural oil-containing plant materials. The process comprises removing oil from the oilseeds and recovering it, to produce a reside comprising complex polymeric carbohydrates; saccharifying the deoiled oilseeds comprising complex polymeric carbohydrates to form saccharides; fermenting the saccharides to form ethanol or other lower alkyl alcohols; recovering the alcohol; and then transesterifying the recovered oil with the recovered alcohol to thereby produce glycerine and fatty acid lower alkyl esters.

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patent: 4409329 (1983-10-01), Silver
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patent: 4695411 (1987-09-01), Stern et al.
patent: 5190868 (1993-03-01), Kokusho et al.
patent: 5354878 (1994-10-01), Connemann et al.
patent: 5424466 (1995-06-01), Stern et al.
"Oil Crops of The World", edited by Robbelin et al., McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1989, pp. 226-243.

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