Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1985-03-28
1987-06-23
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
235472, G06K 710
Patent
active
046755314
ABSTRACT:
An optical element that is particularly suitable for use in the optical system of a hand-held probe to conduct light to and from bar codes as they are scanned or read for information. The element preferably is integrally formed as a single piece fabricated of optical plastic by injection molding and includes three surfaces, one of which in preferred form is decentered with respect to the element optical axis and forms with another surface an opposed pair used to control the output of a source to illuminate bar codes. The remaining surface, the third, is prismatic, either converging or diverging as required, and is structured to cooperate with part of one of the paired opposed surfaces to conduct light reflected from a bar code to a small photodetector for conversion to electrical form. Overcorrected spherical aberration is used to control the intensity, depth, and surface coverage of illumination so that the probe performance does not change for bar codes positioned anywhere throughout a predetermined working depth.
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Clark Peter P.
Plummer William T.
Caufield Francis J.
Nelms David C.
Oen William L.
Polaroid Corporation
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