Non-polymeric organic binders for binding particles to fibers

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Structurally defined web or sheet – Discontinuous or differential coating – impregnation or bond

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

428289, 428913, B32B 516

Patent

active

055387837

ABSTRACT:
Particles are bound to fibrous materials by a non-polymeric binder selected from the group consisting of an alcohol, a carboxylic acid, an aldehyde, an amino acid, an amide, and a polyamine. Particular disclosed binders include glycerin, glyoxal, ascorbic acid, urea, glycine, pentaerythritol, a monosaccharide and a disaccharide. The fibrous material is preferably cellulose fibers, and the particles are preferably superabsorbent particles. Fibers that incorporate the particles and binder preferably include 3-80% binder and 0.05-80% particles, by weight of the total weight of the fibrous material, binder and particles. Particles adhered to the fibers with the binder are firmly adhered and are not easily dislodged, hence products incorporating the fibers retain the desired property imparted by the particles, such as absorbency. Fibrous products produced by this method include fibers to which particles are bound, and fibers which have been treated with the binder but to which particles are not bound.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2601597 (1952-06-01), Daniel, Jr. et al.
patent: 2953187 (1960-09-01), Francis, Jr.
patent: 3010161 (1961-11-01), Duvall
patent: 3021242 (1962-12-01), Touey
patent: 3059313 (1962-10-01), Harmon
patent: 3070095 (1962-12-01), Torr
patent: 3087833 (1963-04-01), Drelich
patent: 3327708 (1967-06-01), Sokolowski
patent: 3344789 (1967-10-01), Arnold et al.
patent: 3377302 (1968-04-01), Gugliemelli et al.
patent: 3395201 (1968-07-01), Kalwaites
patent: 3425971 (1969-02-01), Gugliemelli et al.
patent: 3494992 (1970-02-01), Wiegand
patent: 3521638 (1970-07-01), Parrish
patent: 3554788 (1968-10-01), Fechillas
patent: 3661154 (1972-05-01), Torr
patent: 3661632 (1972-05-01), Gagliardi et al.
patent: 3669103 (1972-06-01), Harper et al.
patent: 3670731 (1972-06-01), Harmon
patent: 3672945 (1972-06-01), Taylor
patent: 3692622 (1972-09-01), Dunning
patent: 3745060 (1973-07-01), Jumentier et al.
patent: 3766922 (1973-10-01), Krusko
patent: 3777758 (1973-12-01), Mesek et al.
patent: 3788936 (1974-01-01), Brock et al.
patent: 3804092 (1974-04-01), Tunc
patent: 3808088 (1974-04-01), Knechtges et al.
patent: 3886941 (1975-06-01), Duane et al.
patent: 3888256 (1975-06-01), Studinger
patent: 3888257 (1975-06-01), Cook et al.
patent: 3901236 (1975-09-01), Assarsson et al.
patent: 3903889 (1975-09-01), Torr
patent: 3908659 (1975-09-01), Wehrmeyer et al.
patent: 3923592 (1975-12-01), George et al.
patent: 3949035 (1976-04-01), Dunning et al.
patent: 3978257 (1976-08-01), Ring
patent: 3991237 (1976-11-01), Topfl et al.
patent: 4007083 (1977-02-01), Ring et al.
patent: 4009313 (1977-02-01), Crawford et al.
patent: 4035217 (1977-07-01), Kennette et al.
patent: 4055180 (1977-10-01), Karami
patent: 4061268 (1977-12-01), DeMaster
patent: 4062451 (1977-12-01), Gander
patent: 4071636 (1978-01-01), Nishino et al.
patent: 4102340 (1978-07-01), Mesek et al.
patent: 4103062 (1978-07-01), Aberson et al.
patent: 4160059 (1979-07-01), Samejima
patent: 4232674 (1980-11-01), Melican
patent: 4250660 (1981-02-01), Kitamura et al.
patent: 4282121 (1981-08-01), Goodrich
patent: 4289513 (1981-09-01), Brownhill et al.
patent: 4289536 (1981-09-01), Dereser
patent: 4324706 (1982-04-01), Tabe et al.
patent: 4364992 (1982-12-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4379194 (1983-04-01), Clarke et al.
patent: 4394172 (1983-07-01), Scheuble et al.
patent: 4404250 (1983-09-01), Clarke
patent: 4410571 (1983-10-01), Korpman
patent: 4412036 (1983-10-01), Pederson et al.
patent: 4424247 (1984-01-01), Erickson
patent: 4457978 (1984-07-01), Wawzonek
patent: 4467012 (1984-08-01), Pederson et al.
patent: 4486501 (1984-12-01), Holbek
patent: 4492729 (1985-01-01), Bannerman et al.
patent: 4532176 (1985-07-01), Briggs et al.
patent: 4537767 (1985-08-01), Rothman et al.
patent: 4558091 (1985-12-01), Hubbard
patent: 4597930 (1986-07-01), Szal
patent: 4673402 (1987-06-01), Weisman et al.
patent: 4676784 (1987-06-01), Erdman et al.
patent: 4758466 (1988-07-01), Dabi et al.
patent: 4772492 (1988-09-01), Bouchette
patent: 4788080 (1988-11-01), Hojo et al.
patent: 4818599 (1989-04-01), Marcus
patent: 4826880 (1989-05-01), Lesniak et al.
patent: 4833011 (1989-05-01), Horimoto
patent: 4842593 (1989-07-01), Jorden et al.
patent: 4874811 (1989-10-01), Borchers et al.
patent: 4886697 (1989-12-01), Perdelwitz, Jr. et al.
patent: 4892769 (1990-01-01), Perdelwitz, Jr. et al.
patent: 4902565 (1990-02-01), Brook
patent: 5002814 (1991-03-01), Knack et al.
patent: 5057166 (1991-10-01), Young, Sr. et al.
patent: 5064689 (1991-11-01), Young, Sr. et al.
patent: 5128082 (1992-07-01), Makoui
patent: 5161686 (1992-11-01), Weber et al.
patent: 5217445 (1993-06-01), Young et al.
patent: 5225047 (1993-07-01), Graef et al.
patent: 5230959 (1993-07-01), Young, Sr. et al.
patent: 5252275 (1993-10-01), Sultze et al.
patent: 5252340 (1993-10-01), Honeycutt
patent: 5278222 (1994-01-01), Stack
patent: 5283123 (1994-02-01), Carter et al.
patent: 5300054 (1994-04-01), Feist et al.
patent: 5300192 (1994-04-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 5312522 (1994-05-01), Van Phan et al.
Gugliemelli et al., "Base-Hydrolyzed Starch-Polyacrylonitrile (S-PAN) Graft Copolymer. S-PAN-1:1, PAN M.W. 794,000*," J. Of Applied Copolymer Science, 13:2007-2017 (1969).
Weaver et al., "Hydrolyzed Starch-Polyacrylonitrile Graft Copolymers: Effect of Structure on Properties*," J. of Applied Polymer Science, 15:3015-3024 (1971).
Weaver et al., "Highly Absorbent Starch-Based Polymer," Northern Regional Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Peoria, Illinois, pp. 169-177.
"Super slurpers: Time for change?," Chemical Week, pp. 21-22 (Jul. 24, 1974).
S. Lammie, "Use of Glycerine as a Softener for Paper Products,"The World's Paper Trade Review, p. 2050, Dec. 13, 1962.
Lindsay, "Absorbent Starch Based Co-polymers--Their Characteristics and Applications," Formed Fabrics Industry, pp. 20, 24 and 26 (May 1977).
Burkholder, "Absorbent Polymers--A New Concept in Fluid Absorption," The Dow Chemical Company Designed Products Laboratory, Midland, Michigan, pp. 73-79 (1973).
Lysogorskaya et al., "Effect of Moisture Content on the Development of Interfiber Bonds in Air-Laid Paper," Leningrad Technological Institute of the Pulp and Paper Industry, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 63:(8) 1869-1872 (1990).
Ogurtsov et al., "Effect of the modulus of elasticity of the binder on the properties of dry-process paper," Sb. Tr. Tsentr. Nauch.-Issled. Inst. Bumagi, 9:123-127 (1974).
Amosov, et al., "Aluminum hydroxy compounds-binders for dry-process paper," Izv. VUZ, Lesnoi Zh., 6:72-76 (1986).
Gorbushin et al., "Investigation of the effect of the nature and concentration of binders on the properties of dry-process paper," Sb. Tr. Tsentr. Nauch.--Issled. Inst. Bumagi, 9:117-123 (1974).
Hogue et al., "Granulation and Tabletting of Iron Oxide-Chromic Oxide Catalyst Mass with the Aid of Binding Ingredients Part II-Cellulosic Derivatives and Polyethylene Glycol as Binding Ingredients," Fertilizer Technology, 20:30-35 (1983).
Lysogorskaya et al., "Effect of Moisture Content on Development of Interfiber Bonding in the Structure of Air-Dried Paper," Plenum Publ. Corp., pp. 1730-1733 (1991).
Sliwiok and Kowalska, "Investigation of Self-Association of the Selected Glycols on Cellulose Sorbents," Microchemical Journal, 26:68-74 (1981).
Blanchard and Reinhart, "Dyeing of Crosslinked Cotton Containing Glycol Additives," U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, New Orleans, 24:13-17 (Jan. 1992).
Byrd, "How bonds develop during web consolidation," PTI, pp. 240-243 (Oct. 1986).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Non-polymeric organic binders for binding particles to fibers does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Non-polymeric organic binders for binding particles to fibers, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Non-polymeric organic binders for binding particles to fibers will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-711659

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.