Process for dimerizing acrylates to hexenedioates

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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502162, 502165, 502169, 502213, 502226, 502229, 502230, 502324, 502329, 502331, 562598, C07C 67343

Patent

active

045046743

ABSTRACT:
Alkyl acrylate esters are dimerized to dialkyl hexenedioates in the presence of a metal-treated ruthenium compound, an alcohol, optionally a phosphine, and optionally a carboxamide. The hexenedioate products are useful to prepare adipic acid.

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