Web tension control apparatus

Winding – tensioning – or guiding – Coil holder or support – Spool or core

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Details

242 7553, 226 29, 226 45, 226 86, B65H 1702, B65H 1738, B65H 2308, B65H 2504

Patent

active

044113935

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for controlling the tension of a web during transport, such as a label-carrying web in a heat transfer labelling machine. The web travels from a supply reel, around a dancer roll and metering roll, through various other web handling devices to another dancer roll, and is collected at a rewind reel. Each dancer roll is linked to a clutch for the corresponding supply or takeup reel, so that each clutch exerts a braking torque determined by the web tension at its dancer roll. Each dancer roll is further linked to an air cylinder to provide a user-determined tension level. The carrier web includes pin holes which are engaged by a pin wheel rotatably mounted to the metering roll, so that the pin wheel swivels when subjected to web tension differentials. Swivelling of the pin wheel opens and closes a valve within the metering roll, thereby providing a variable vent for high pressure air supplied to the supply air cylinder. The system provides automatic adjustment of web tension in response to a tension differential at the metering roll.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2893053 (1959-07-01), Powell
patent: 3446451 (1969-05-01), Wilcox
patent: 3630463 (1971-12-01), Mistele
patent: 3892344 (1975-07-01), Corse
patent: 4129238 (1978-12-01), Herd

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