Optical memory system providing improved focusing control and im

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Specific detail of information handling portion of system – Radiation beam modification of or by storage medium

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369110, 369121, G11B 700

Patent

active

046213538

ABSTRACT:
An optical storage system is disclosed having improved spatial combining and separating apparatus along with improved focus detection and control apparatus. The spatial combining and separating apparatus functions to precisely combine a writing laser beam with a reading beam prior to focusing on an optical medium, and also functions to separate the reading and writing beams after reflection from the medium in a manner so as to prevent interference therebetween. The improved focus detecting and control apparatus employs a portion of the reflected reading beam to derive two beams which are applied to first and second photosensitive elements, respectively. Focus detection is achieved based on determining the difference between the diameters of the beams incident on the photosensitive elements which are located so that the diameters of the beams applied thereto are indicative of the quality of focusing of the beam on the surface.

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