Optical fiber centering device

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Details

350 9610, 350 9621, G02B 636

Patent

active

046680454

ABSTRACT:
A centering device holds an optical fiber along an axis with three fiber receiving sections and a receiving member. The receiving member has a concentric cylindrical cavity for holding assembled sections. Each section, substantially identical, has a uniform cross-sectional configuration at right angles along a major portion of its length forming a boundary of fixed perimeter. One portion of one section contacts another section. Another portion contacts a different section. A third portion contiguous to the first two portions is adapted to engage an optical fiber along its length. A fourth portion contiguous to the first two, but not to the third, engages the cylindrical wall defined by the concentric cavity. The cavity terminates with a planar wall perpendicular to the axis. It can have an axially oriented truncated conical recess. The fourth portion of the boundary engages differing amounts of a cylindrical wall depending upon the shape of the fourth portion. The sections include elastomeric material for a passageway defined by the third portions to expandably receive an optical fiber dimensioned larger than the passageway. The passageway can have a triangular cross-section for receiving a fiber having a circular cross-section. It can flare outwardly from a position interior receiving means to respective ends thereof. Passageway flaring can have various shaped configuration. The assembled three fiber receiving sections can have a polygonal shaped external surface. The receiving member can be transparent.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3510641 (1970-05-01), Reynolds
patent: 3517981 (1970-06-01), Rueger et al.
patent: 3649098 (1972-03-01), Suverison
patent: 4183618 (1980-01-01), Rush et al.
patent: 4257674 (1981-03-01), Griffin et al.
patent: 4273413 (1981-06-01), Bendiksen et al.
patent: 4360249 (1982-11-01), Slemon
patent: 4391487 (1983-07-01), Melman et al.
patent: 4420219 (1983-12-01), Muchel
patent: 4421383 (1983-12-01), Carlsen
"Low Loss Optical Coupler", IBM Tech. Discl. Bulletin, vol. 22, No. 12, May 1980, pp. 5288-5290, by Archey et al.
"Optical Spectra", Oct. 1980, pp. 41-42, Article entitled Connectors That Stretch, by Melman et al.

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