Multi-axial angular velocity sensor

Measuring and testing – Speed – velocity – or acceleration – Angular rate using gyroscopic or coriolis effect

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G01P 344

Patent

active

058311637

ABSTRACT:
A flexible substrate (110) having flexibility and a fixed substrate (120) disposed so as to oppose it are supported at their peripheral portions by a sensor casing (140). An oscillator (130) is fixed on the lower surface of the flexible substrate. Five lower electrode layers (F1 to F5: F1 and F2 are disposed at front and back of F5) are formed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate. Five upper electrode layers (E1 to E5) are formed on the lower surface of the fixed substrate so as to oppose the lower electrodes. In the case of detecting an angular velocity .omega.x about the X-axis, an a.c. voltage is applied across a predetermined pair of opposite electrode layers (E5, F5) to allow the oscillator to undergo oscillation Uz in the Z-axis direction. By change of the capacitance value, it is possible to detect the magnitude of the Coriolis force Fy, and to determine angular velocity .omega.x. Similarly, it is possible to detect an angular velocity .omega.y about the Y-axis and an angular velocity .omega.z about the Z-axis.

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