Gas: heating and illuminating – Generators – Retort
Patent
1985-05-06
1987-06-16
Richman, Barry S.
Gas: heating and illuminating
Generators
Retort
48 94, 196111, 196127, C10G 904
Patent
active
046734139
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for treating carbonaceous material, e.g. waste oil by effecting the gasification thereof to produce a relatively high BTU content gas to supplement or substitute for natural gas. This is attained by a furnace in which the products of combustion are utilized to separately generate steam and to preheat a supply of carbonaceous material which may be mixed with water. The generated steam is mixed with the preheated carbonaceous material and passed through a premixing and/or a primary dynamic mixer wherein the preheated carbonaceous material and steam mixture is further heated to a temperature ranging between 1600.degree.-1800.degree. F. to effect a partial gasification of the carbonaceous material. The partially gasified material is thereafter directed through one or more secondary dynamic mixing chambers to be further heated in the presence of additional steam to complete the gasification thereof. The generated gases are thereafter scrubbed and washed to remove any solid residue and thereafter passed through a condensor to effect the removal of any residual water; and from which the condensed gases are collected and/or stored for future use.
REFERENCES:
patent: 306311 (1884-10-01), Ambler
patent: 868205 (1907-10-01), Meyer
patent: 1462678 (1923-07-01), Adams
patent: 1529030 (1925-03-01), Lindsay
patent: 2744814 (1956-05-01), Francis
patent: 2769772 (1956-11-01), Gomory
Fattibene Arthur T.
Richman Barry S.
Woodard Joye L.
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