Nonlinear optical element having electrodes on two side surfaces

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350355, 350356, G02B 523, G02F 101, G02F 107

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active

050023691

ABSTRACT:
A nonlinear optical element comprises a nonlinear medium having photoconductivity and an electrooptical effect, a pair of electrodes, arranged on two side surfaces of said nonlinear medium, for applying an electric field to the medium, for serving as reflection mirrors forming an optical resonator, and a pair of insulating layers formed between the nonlinear medium and the electrodes. A predetermined DC voltage is supplied to the electrodes, and the nonlinear medium is irradiated with a light having a variable intensity. Thus, the reflectance and transmittance of the optical element is non-linearly varied in accordance with the intensity of the incident light. Also disclosed is a method for activating such a nonlinear optical element.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4113533 (1978-09-01), Okumura et al.
patent: 4729640 (1988-03-01), Sakata
patent: 4767196 (1988-08-01), Jewell
patent: 4790634 (1988-12-01), Miller
patent: 4900134 (1990-02-01), Inoue et al.
patent: 4926177 (1990-05-01), Sakata
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. QE-21, No. 9, Sep. 1985, pp. 1453-1457, Jager et al.
IEEE Spectrum, vol. 18, No. 6, Jun. 1981, pp. 26-33, Smith et al.

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