Voltage regulator having complementary type transistor

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – Output level responsive – Using a three or more terminal semiconductive device as the...

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323273, G05F 140, G05F 144

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055635008

ABSTRACT:
The present invention concerns a voltage regulator wherein the series pass transistor and an amplification transistor are of complementary types. Supply current flows from the DC supply source through the emitter-collector path of the series pass transistor to the load. The amount of this current is controlled by a negative feedback control signal coupled from the regulated output voltage to the base electrode of the amplification transistor, which in turn drives the base of the series pass transistor. The emitter electrode of the amplification transistor is coupled to a voltage which is less than the regulated DC output voltage so that drive requirements for the pair of transistors is reduced.

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Voltage Regulator Handbook, Feedback Current Limiting, National Semiconductor Corporation, Sanata Clara, CA pp. 7-10 to 7-19.
Linear Applications, vol. 1, AN-21 to AN21-9, Designs for Negative Voltage Regulators.
National Semiconductor, LM104/LM204/LM304 Negative Regulator pp. 1-28 to 1-31.

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